No, with all the new materials and modern technology used during the procedure, your tooth should not discolor after the treatment. If you have a tooth that has had a root canal and it has discolored, it is best to have your dentist take a look. It may be that germs (bacteria) have penetrated underneath the old filling, and it is time for a new one.
Source:
http://www.oracaredentalcentre.com/root-canal-treatment/452-will-my-tooth-discolor-after-root-canal-treatment.html
http://www.oracaredentalcentre.com/root-canal-treatment.html