Who originated term African American

Who was the first person to use the term African American to describe black people, and in what year?

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The term African American carries important political overtones. Earlier terms used to identify Americans of African ancestry were conferred upon the group by colonists and Americans of European ancestry. The terms were included in the wording of various laws and legal decisions which some thought were being used as tools of white supremacy and oppression.[121] There developed among blacks in America a growing desire for a term of self-identification of their own choosing.

With the political consciousness that emerged from the political and social ferment of the late 1960s and early 1970s, blacks no longer approved of the term Negro. They believed it had suggestions of a moderate, accommodationist, even "Uncle Tom" connotation. In this period, a growing number of blacks in the United States, particularly African-American youth, celebrated their blackness and their historical and cultural ties with the African continent. The Black Power movement defiantly embraced Black as a group identifier. It was a term social leaders themselves had repudiated only two decades earlier, but they proclaimed, "Black is beautiful".

In this same period, a smaller number of people favored Afro-American. In the 1980s the term African-American was advanced on the model of, for example, German-American or Irish-American to give descendents of American slaves and other American blacks who lived through the slavery-era a heritage and a cultural base.[121] The term was popularized in black communities around the country via word of mouth and ultimately received mainstream use after Jesse Jackson publicly used the term in front of a national audience, subsequently major media outlets adopted its use.[121] Many blacks in America expressed a preference for the term, as it was formed in the same way as names for others of the many ethnic groups in the nation. Some argued further that, because of the historical circumstances surrounding the capture, enslavement and systematic attempts to de-Africanize blacks in the United States under chattel slavery, most African Americans are unable to trace their ancestry to a specific African nation; hence, the entire continent serves as a geographic marker.

I don't wish to be argumentative ,but I disagree with the Islamic belief that I should be killed! " If radical atheists decided they needed to kill believers to ensure their place in nothingness, I'd be criticizing that too."

Jesse Jackson did not coin the term African-American.

Jesse jackson was paid to misapply the term to Afrimericans.

The term African-American first came into use during the enatment of the Emancipation Proclamation, and it was rejected by the hundreds, thousands of Blacks who had been born in the united sStates who never had any direct Africa experiences and who did not want to go to Africa.

If you are Afrimerican/Black, learn your history, and stop sucking up the media lies of celebrity personalities.

Jesse Jackson coined the term "African-American" to describe Black persons shortly after the 1988 presidential election.

"Think" indicates a degree of uncertainity.  What source(s) supports your thought? 

"The last 4 letter of my African Heritage and my American Creed spell 'i can'!"

"Think" indicates a degree of uncertainity.  What source(s) supports your thought? 

"The last 4 letter of my African Heritage and my American Creed spell 'i can'!"

I think Justice Blackmun Was

 the first person in that contest..

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